What is the first step in preparing for a counseling session?

In preparing for a counseling session, the initial step is crucial for setting the overall direction and structure of the discussion. Defining the objectives of the session guides the counselor in understanding the purpose and desired outcomes, ensuring that both the counselor and the counselee know what to focus on during the interaction.

While reviewing and evaluating performance is important and comes later in the preparation process, it assumes that the objectives and agendas have already been set. Establishing a clear objective first helps to frame the subsequent review and evaluation of performance—allowing for more meaningful feedback and discussions related to the objectives defined.

Setting the agenda is also integral to the session but is often informed by the defined objectives. Therefore, these components work sequentially; without first determining what the session aims to achieve, it becomes challenging to effectively review performance or set an agenda that is truly aligned with the counseling goals. Finally, scheduling the time and place, while essential for logistics, also follows the identification of what needs to be discussed.