Which of the following is an example of a hypothetical question?

A hypothetical question invites the respondent to consider a situation that is not guaranteed to happen, often requiring them to imagine potential outcomes or consequences. The option that represents this type of inquiry is the one asking, "What might happen if you take this action?" This question encourages the individual to think creatively about possibilities and considerations surrounding a specific choice, rather than simply confirming or denying past actions or factual situations.

In contrast, the other options either seek confirmation of a fact, encourage reflection on a completed task, or request an explanation for a thought process. These do not stimulate the same imaginative consideration about future scenarios that a hypothetical question does. The focus on possible future outcomes makes the selected option distinctly hypothetical.